單詞
agitate
英 ['?d??te?t]
美['?d??'tet]
基本信息
- vt. 搖動(dòng)；騷動(dòng)；使…激動(dòng)
- vi. 煽動(dòng)
低頻詞CET6+TEM8GRE考研常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?agitates;過去式:?agitated;過去分詞:?agitated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?agitating;
中文詞源
agitate 煽動(dòng)
來自詞根ag, 做。此處指做壞事。
英文詞源
- agitate
- agitate: [16] Agitate is one of a host of English words descended ultimately from Latin agere (see AGENT). Among the many meanings of agere was ‘drive, move’, and a verb derived from it denoting repeated action, agitāre, hence meant ‘move to and fro’. This physical sense of shaking was present from the start in English agitate, but so was the more metaphorical ‘perturb’.
The notion of political agitation does not emerge until the early 19th century, when the Marquis of Anglesey is quoted as saying to an Irish deputation: ‘If you really expect success, agitate, agitate, agitate!’ In this meaning, a derivative of Latin agitāre has entered English via Russian in agitprop ‘political propaganda’ [20], in which agit is short for agitatsiya ‘a(chǎn)gitation’.
=> act, agent - agitate (v.)
- 1580s, "to disturb," from Latin agitatus, past participle of agitare "to put in constant motion, drive onward, impel," frequentative of agere "to move, drive" (see agitation). Literal sense of "move to and fro, shake" is from 1590s. Related: Agitated; agitating.
雙語例句
- 1. The women who worked in these mills had begun to agitate for better conditions.
- 在這些工廠里做工的婦女們開始抗議要求改善工作條件。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. All you need to do is gently agitate the water with a finger or paintbrush.
- 你只需要用手指或刷子輕輕地?cái)噭?dòng)水。
來自辭典例句
- 3. Don't agitate yourself over it.
- 別為這件事焦慮.
來自辭典例句
- 4. Agitate the mixture to dissolve the powder.
- 攪動(dòng)混合物而使粉末溶化.
來自辭典例句
- 5. They sent agents to agitate the local people.
- 他們派遣情報(bào)人員煽動(dòng)當(dāng)?shù)氐拿癖?
來自辭典例句