單詞
authority
英 [??'θ?r?t?]
美[?'θ?r?ti]
基本信息
- n. 權(quán)威；權(quán)力；當(dāng)局
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詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?authorities;
中文詞源
authority 權(quán)威
來自author.
英文詞源
- authority (n.)
- early 13c., autorite "book or quotation that settles an argument," from Old French auctorité "authority, prestige, right, permission, dignity, gravity; the Scriptures" (12c.; Modern French autorité), from Latin auctoritatem (nominative auctoritas) "invention, advice, opinion, influence, command," from auctor "master, leader, author" (see author (n.)).
Usually spelled with a -c- in English till 16c., when it was dropped in imitation of the French. Meaning "power to enforce obedience" is from late 14c.; meaning "people in authority" is from 1610s. Authorities "those in charge, those with police powers" is recorded from mid-19c.
雙語例句
- 1. Fifteen-year-old Danny is on the run from a local authority home.
- 15歲的丹尼從地方當(dāng)局的收容所逃跑了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The authority must make suitable accommodation available to the family.
- 當(dāng)局必須給這個(gè)家庭提供適當(dāng)?shù)氖乘迼l件。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The Advertising Standards Authority accused estate agents of using blatant untruths.
- 廣告標(biāo)準(zhǔn)管理局控告房地產(chǎn)代理商使用無恥的謊言。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. He's got the experience and the authority to carry it off.
- 他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和威望足以做成這件事。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. He's universally recognized as an authority on Russian affairs.
- 他是公認(rèn)的俄羅斯事務(wù)專家。
來自柯林斯例句
authority相關(guān)單詞