單詞
bark
英 [bɑ?k]
美[bɑrk]
基本信息
- n. 樹皮；深青棕色；毛皮；皮膚；狗叫
- vt. 狗叫；尖叫；剝皮
- n. (Bark)人名；(英、西、德、捷、法、芬、瑞典)巴克；(阿拉伯、俄)巴爾克
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯樹
詞態變化
復數:?barks;第三人稱單數:?barks;過去式:?barked;過去分詞:?barked;現在分詞:?barking;
助記提示
音：扒塊，扒塊樹皮
2. bark：①bar-叭叭的叫聲。不是總說叭兒狗，哈巴狗嗎——狗吠；②bar扒k開。扒開樹皮——樹皮。
2. bark：①bar-叭叭的叫聲。不是總說叭兒狗，哈巴狗嗎——狗吠；②bar扒k開。扒開樹皮——樹皮。
中文詞源
bark 樹皮，狗吠
1.樹皮，詞源同birch, 白樺，白樺樹皮通常用于寫字。
2.狗吠，模仿狗叫的聲音。
英文詞源
- bark (n.1)
- "tree skin," c. 1300, from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse borkr "bark," from Proto-Germanic *barkuz, which probably is related to birch and Low German borke. The native word was rind.
- bark (n.2)
- "any small ship," early 15c., from Middle French barque (15c.), from Late Latin barca (c. 400 C.E.), probably cognate with Vulgar Latin *barica (see barge). More precise sense of "three-masted ship" (17c.) often is spelled barque to distinguish it.
- bark (v.)
- in reference to a dog sound, Old English beorcan "to bark," from Proto-Germanic *berkan (cognates: Old Norse berkja "to bark"), of echoic origin. Related: Barked; barking. To bark up the wrong tree is U.S. colloquial, first attested 1832, from notion of hounds following the wrong scent.
- bark (n.3)
- dog sound, Old English beorc, from bark (v.). Paired and compared with bite (n.) since at least 1660s; the proverb is older: "Timid dogs bark worse than they bite" was in Latin (Canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet, Quintius Curtius).
雙語例句
- 1. He started to hack away at the tree bark.
- 他開始砍樹皮。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. I set the log on the ground and shaved off the bark.
- 我將原木放到了地上，刨掉了樹皮。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. This tree is always recognizable by its extremely beautiful silvery bark.
- 這種樹很容易辨認，因為它有著非常漂亮的銀色樹皮。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. "Ha!" It was a cross between a laugh and a bark.
- “哈！”那聲音聽起來既像在笑又像在叫。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Don't let the dogs bark.
- 讓那些狗別叫。
來自柯林斯例句