單詞
call
英 [k??l]
美[k?l]
基本信息
- vi. 呼叫；拜訪；叫牌
- vt. 呼叫；稱呼；召集
- n. 電話；呼叫；要求；訪問
- n. (Call)人名；(瑞典、羅)卡爾；(英)考爾
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?calls;過去式:?called;過去分詞:?called;現(xiàn)在分詞:?calling;
中文詞源
call 呼叫
來自PIE *gal, 叫喊，詞源同claim.
英文詞源
- call
- call: [OE] Essentially, call is a Scandinavian word, although it does occur once in an Old English text, the late 10th-century Battle of Maldon. It was borrowed from Old Norse kalla, which can be traced back via West and North Germanic *kal- to an Indo-European base *gol- (among other derivatives of this is Serbo-Croat glagól ‘word’, source of Glagolitic, a term for an early Slavic alphabet).
- call (v.)
- Old English ceallian "to call, shout," less common than clipian; replaced by related Old Norse kalla "to cry loudly," from Proto-Germanic *kall- (cognates: Dutch kallen "to talk," Old High German kallon "to call"), from PIE root *gal- (2) "to call, scream, shriek, shout" (cognates: Sanskrit garhati "bewail, criticize;" Latin gallus "cock;" Old High German klaga, German Klage "complaint, grievance, lament, accusation;" Old English clacu "affront;" Old Church Slavonic glasu "voice," glagolu "word;" Welsh galw "call"). Related: Called; calling.
Meaning "to give a name to" is mid-13c. Coin-toss sense is from 1801. Meaning "to visit" (Middle English) was literally "to stand at the door and call." Telephone/telegraph sense is from 1889. To call out someone to fight (1823) corresponds to French provoquer. To call it a day is from 1834. - call (n.)
- early 14c., from call (v.). Sense of "a short formal visit" is from 1862.
雙語例句
- 1. Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that!
- 你給我聽著，小姐。別那樣叫我！
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Melanie promised that she would call them in the morning.
- 梅拉妮許諾第二天上午給他們打電話。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. They call rowing the perfect sport. It exercises every major muscle group.
- 他們稱劃船是最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)，它可以鍛煉每一處主要肌肉群。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. President Najibullah said he would call a grand council of all Afghans.
- 納吉布拉總統(tǒng)稱他將召開阿富汗全民大會(huì)。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Check us in at the hotel and wait for my call.
- 去賓館替我們辦理好入住手續(xù)，然后等我的電話。
來自柯林斯例句
call相關(guān)單詞