單詞
cannon
英 ['k?n?n]
美['k?n?n]
基本信息
- n. 大炮；加農炮；榴彈炮；機關炮
- vi. 炮轟；開炮
- vt. 炮轟
- n. (Cannon)人名；(英、葡)坎農
CET6TEM4CET4IELTS考研中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?cannons;?cannon;第三人稱單數:?cannons;過去式:?cannoned;過去分詞:?cannoned;現在分詞:?cannoning;
助記提示
音譯“加農炮”。
中文詞源
cannon 大炮
來自cane, 蘆葦。-on, 大詞后綴。因形如大蘆葦而得名。
英文詞源
- cannon
- cannon: English has two different words cannon, neither of which can for certain be connected with canon. The earlier, ‘large gun’ [16], comes via French canon from Italian cannone ‘large tube’, which was a derivative of canna ‘tube, pipe’, from Latin canna (source of English cane). Cannon as in ‘cannon off something’ [19] is originally a billiards term, and was an alteration (by association with cannon the gun) of an earlier carom (the form still used in American English).
This came from Spanish carombola, a kind of fruit fancifully held to resemble a billiard ball, whose ultimate source was probably an unrecorded *karambal in the Marathi language of south central India.
=> cane; carom - cannon (n.)
- c. 1400, "tube for projectiles," from Anglo-French canon, Old French canon (14c.), from Italian cannone "large tube, barrel," augmentative of Latin canna "reed, tube" (see cane (n.)). Meaning "large ordnance piece," the main modern sense, is from 1520s. Spelling not differentiated from canon till c. 1800. Cannon fodder (1891) translates German kanonenfutter (compare Shakespeare's food for powder in "I Hen. IV").
雙語例句
- 1. The stillness of night was broken by the boom of a cannon.
- 夜晚的寂靜被隆隆的炮聲打破。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Max is a loose cannon politically.
- 馬克斯在政治上我行我素。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The conscripts were treated as cannon fodder.
- 應征入伍者被當做炮灰。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Many cynical managers see employees as cannon fodder.
- 許多自私自利的經理視員工如草芥。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The bullets and cannon - balls were flying in all directions.
- 子彈和炮彈到處亂飛.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
cannon相關單詞