單詞
dagger
英 ['d?g?]
美['d?ɡ?]
基本信息
- n. 匕首，短劍
- vt. 用劍刺
- n. (Dagger)人名；(俄)達(dá)格爾
擴(kuò)展詞匯低頻詞TOEFLGRETEM4CET6+
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?daggers;
助記提示
1. 諧音“帶鉤兒”-----帶鉤兒的匕首。有古詩為證：男兒何不帶吳鉤，收取關(guān)山五十州。
中文詞源
dagger 匕首
可能來自拉丁語*daca, 地名Dacian，原羅馬帝國行省。因產(chǎn)自Dacian而得名。
英文詞源
- dagger
- dagger: [14] Dagger has an uncertain history. There was a verb dag in Middle English, meaning ‘stab’, which suggests that dagger may simply be ‘something that stabs’, but similarity of form and sense indicates a connection too with Old French dague ‘dagger’. This appears to have come via Old Proven?al or Old Italian daga from a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *daca, which meant literally ‘Dacian knife’ (from Latin Dācus ‘Dacian’). Dacia was the ancient name for an area roughly corresponding to modern Romania.
- dagger (n.)
- late 14c., apparently from Old French dague "dagger," from Old Proven?al dague or Italian daga, which is of uncertain origin; perhaps Celtic, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *daca "Dacian knife," from the Roman province in modern Romania. The ending is possibly the faintly pejorative -ard suffix. Attested earlier (1279) as a surname (Dagard, presumably "one who carried a dagger"). Also compare dogwood. Middle Dutch dagge, Danish daggert, German Degen also are from French.
雙語例句
- 1. He drew his dagger and turned to face his pursuers.
- 他拔出匕首轉(zhuǎn)身面向追他的人。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. She was released from prison in a cloak and dagger operation yesterday.
- 在昨天的一次秘密行動中她從監(jiān)獄獲釋。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. This sound, like all music, pierced my heart like a dagger.
- 這種聲音像所有的音樂一樣，如短劍般直刺我心。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The dagger stuck tightly in the silver scabbard.
- 匕首牢牢地卡在銀質(zhì)刀鞘中。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The bad news is a dagger to his heart.
- 這條壞消息刺痛了他的心.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
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