單詞
deserve
英 [d?'z??v]
美[d?'z?v]
基本信息
- vi. 應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得
- vt. 應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得
CET4TEM4考研CET6核心詞匯IELTSTOEFL中頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?deserves;過去式:?deserved;過去分詞:?deserved;現(xiàn)在分詞:?deserving;
中文詞源
deserve 應(yīng)得
de-, 向下，強(qiáng)調(diào)。serve, 服務(wù)。原指服務(wù)所應(yīng)得的報(bào)酬，后詞義通用化。
英文詞源
- deserve
- deserve: [13] Latin dēservīre meant ‘serve well or enthusiastically’ (it was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix dē- and servīre ‘serve’). Hence in late Latin it came to mean ‘become entitled to because of meritorious service’, a sense which passed via Old French deservir into English. The more general modern English ‘be worthy of’ developed in the 15th century.
=> serve - deserve (v.)
- early 13c., from Old French deservir (Modern French desservir) "deserve, be worthy of, earn, merit," from Latin deservire "serve well," from de- "completely" (see de-) + servire "to serve" (see serve). From "be entitled to because of good service" (a sense found in Late Latin), meaning generalized c. 1300 to "be worthy of." Related: Deserved; deserving.
雙語例句
- 1. He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.
- 經(jīng)過這么多苦難之后，他應(yīng)該行點(diǎn)好運(yùn)了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known.
- 他的兒童書非常經(jīng)典，應(yīng)該為更多人所知曉。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Clare did not deserve the vilification she had been subjected to.
- 克萊爾不該受到這樣的誹謗。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment.
- 企圖通過暴力奪權(quán)的人理應(yīng)受到懲罰.
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn't occupy myself.
- 如果我都不能讓自己忙碌起來，那真是太可憐了。
來自柯林斯例句
deserve相關(guān)單詞