單詞
evict
英 [?'v?kt]
美[?'v?kt]
基本信息
- vt. 驅逐；逐出
低頻詞擴展詞匯TEM8IELTSGRE
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?evicts;過去式:?evicted;過去分詞:?evicted;現在分詞:?evicting;名詞:?eviction;
中文詞源
evict 驅逐
e-, 向外。-vict,勝利，詞源同victory,convince. 即勝利趕走，驅逐。
英文詞源
- evict
- evict: [15] Ultimately, evict and evince [17] are the same word, although they have diverged considerably over the centuries. Both come from Latin ēvincere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vincere (source of English victory). This originally meant ‘defeat, conquer’, but a whole range of secondary legal senses developed: ‘recover something by defeating an opponent in a legal action’; ‘eject by judicial process’; and ‘prove by legal argument’.
Both evict (acquired from the Latin past participle ēvictus) and evince have in the past been used for ‘conquer’ and ‘prove’, and it was not until the 18th century that they settled into their present meanings.
=> evince, victory - evict (v.)
- mid-15c., "recover (property) by judicial means," from Latin evictus, past participle of evincere "overcome and expel, conquer, subdue, vanquish; prevail over; supplant," from assimilated form of ex- "out," or perhaps here merely intensive (see ex-) + vincere "conquer" (see victor). Sense of "expel by legal process" first recorded in English 1530s, from a post-classical sense of the Latin word. Related: Evicted; evicting. Compare evince.
雙語例句
- 1. They had to evict some gypsies today and I had to go and fence the area off.
- 他們今天必須驅逐一些吉普賽人，我得去把那個區域圈起來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites.
- 他們雇了一些彪形大漢，將附近私自占點的商販都趕走了。
來自辭典例句
- 3. The landlord will evict him or raise his rent.
- 地主就會收回租地或抬高地租.
來自辭典例句
- 4. The lessor can evict the lessee for failure to pay rent.
- 出租人可驅逐不付租金的承租人.
來自辭典例句
- 5. An error occurred attempting to evict this computer from the sponsor cluster.
- 試圖從發起群集退出此計算機時出錯.
來自互聯網