單詞
notorious
英 [n?(?)'t??r??s]
美[no't?r??s]
基本信息
- adj. 聲名狼藉的，臭名昭著的
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態變化
副詞:?notoriously;
中文詞源
notorious 惡名昭著的
來自拉丁語notus,知道的，詞源同know,notice.即眾所周知的，著名的，后來詞義完全貶義化。比較egregious.
英文詞源
- notorious
- notorious: [16] Notorious originally meant simply ‘well known’. It was borrowed from medieval Latin nōtōrius, which was a derivative of nōtus ‘known’, the past participle of Latin nōscere ‘know’ (source also of English notice, notion, etc). The English word very soon came to be used in association with derogatory nouns (as in ‘a notorious liar’), and by the early 17th century the adjective itself had taken on negative connotations. (Noble, which comes from the same ultimate source and likewise etymologically means ‘known’, has gone up in the world as far as notorious has gone down.)
=> notice - notorious (adj.)
- 1540s, "publicly known," from Medieval Latin notorius "well-known, commonly known," from Latin notus "known," past participle of noscere "come to know" (see know). Negative connotation arose 17c. from frequent association with derogatory nouns. Related: Notoriously.
雙語例句
- 1. The accident happened on a notorious black spot on the A43.
- 事故發生在A43號公路上一個出了名的事故多發地段。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He is notorious for making unexpected, often self-contradictory, comments.
- 他發表的那些出人意料而且經常自相矛盾的評論令他臭名昭著。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. This town is notorious for chewing people up and spitting them out.
- 這個城市惡名昭彰，它把人作踐了，然后拋棄掉。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Press agents are notorious name-droppers.
- 媒體經紀人出了名地喜歡靠名人抬高自身。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The country is notorious for its appalling prison conditions.
- 這個國家因監獄狀況惡劣而臭名遠揚。
來自《權威詞典》
notorious相關單詞