單詞
preposterous
英 [pr?'p?st(?)r?s]
美[pr?'pɑst?r?s]
基本信息
- adj. 荒謬的；可笑的
GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
副詞:?preposterously;
中文詞源
preposterous 荒唐的，矛盾的
來自拉丁語praeposterus,矛盾的，前后顛倒的，來自prae,在前，post,在后。引申詞義荒唐的，荒謬的。
英文詞源
- preposterous
- preposterous: [16] Preposterous originated as a Latin oxymoron, praeposterus. This was coined from prae ‘before’ and posterus ‘coming after, next’, a derivative of post ‘a(chǎn)fter’. It denoted ‘the wrong way round, out of order’ (and indeed that was how English preposterous was once used: ‘The preposterous is a pardonable fault … We call it by a common saying to set the cart before the horse’, George Puttenham, Art of English Poesie 1589). But already in Latin the notion had developed via ‘irrational’ to ‘a(chǎn)bsurd’, a sense quickly taken up by English.
- preposterous (adj.)
- 1540s, from Latin praeposterus "absurd, contrary to nature, inverted, perverted, in reverse order," literally "before-behind" (compare topsy-turvy, cart before the horse), from prae "before" + posterus "subsequent." Related: Preposterously; preposterousness.
雙語例句
- 1. The implication that marital infidelity enhances a leader's credibility is preposterous.
- 婚姻不忠會提升領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人可信度的暗示荒謬之極。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. These claims are absolutely preposterous!
- 這些要求簡直荒謬絕倫！
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.
- 用茶匙鏟煤是荒謬的.
來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 4. The whole idea was preposterous.
- 整個想法都荒唐透頂。
來自辭典例句
- 5. He rushed about doing preposterous things in an extraordinary manner.
- 他奔來奔去,離奇古怪地干下了種種荒謬的事情.
來自辭典例句
preposterous相關(guān)單詞