單詞
reprisal
英 [r?'pra?z(?)l]
美[r?'pra?zl]
基本信息
- n. 報復（行為）；報復性劫掠
TEM8低頻詞暢通詞匯CET6+GRE
詞態變化
復數:?reprisals;
中文詞源
reprisal 報復，報復行動
re-,向后，往回，-pris,抓住，縮寫自 prehens,詞源同 prehensile,prison.即抓回，后引申詞義報 復，特指國家間收回領土，財物等的軍事行動。
英文詞源
- reprisal (n.)
- early 15c., "seizing property or citizens of another nation in retaliation for loss inflicted on one's own," from Anglo-French reprisaille (14c.), from Old French reprisaille (Modern French représaille), from early Italian ripresaglia, from ripreso, past participle of riprendere "take back," from Latin reprendere, earlier reprehendere (see reprehend). General sense of "retaliation" is from 1710.
雙語例句
- 1. There were fears that some of the Western hostages might be killed in reprisal.
- 有人擔心一些西方人質可能會受到報復性殺害。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. There is no political alternative but a big reprisal.
- 政治上沒有旁的選擇只能是大規模報復.
來自辭典例句
- 3. Hand , being greatly hurt in his pride, contemplated only severe reprisal.
- 韓德的自尊心受到嚴重傷害, 一心一意考慮著嚴厲的報復.
來自辭典例句
- 4. Civilian targets were bombed in reprisal ( for the raid ).
- 轟炸了民用目標作為 ( 對曾受襲擊的 ) 報復.
來自辭典例句
- 5. People were shot in reprisal.
- 老百姓被當作報復而槍斃了.
來自辭典例句
reprisal相關單詞