單詞
reserve
英 [r?'z??v]
美[r?'z?v]
基本信息
- n. 儲(chǔ)備，儲(chǔ)存；自然保護(hù)區(qū)；預(yù)備隊(duì)；緘默；[金融] 儲(chǔ)備金
- vt. 儲(chǔ)備；保留；預(yù)約
- vi. 預(yù)訂
- n. (Reserve)人名；(法)勒塞爾夫
TEM4TOEFLCET4IELTSGRE考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?reserves;第三人稱單數(shù):?reserves;過去式:?reserved;過去分詞:?reserved;現(xiàn)在分詞:?reserving;
助記提示
1. reserve a table：訂一桌.
中文詞源
reserve 預(yù)約，預(yù)訂，保留，儲(chǔ)備
re-,向后，往回，-serv,看護(hù)，保護(hù)，詞源同 conserve,preserve.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英文詞源
- reserve (v.)
- mid-14c., from Old French reserver "set aside, withhold" (12c.) and directly from Latin reservare "keep back, save up; retain, preserve," from re- "back" (see re-) + servare "to keep, save, preserve, protect" (see observe). Meaning "to book" is from 1935. Related: Reserved; reserving.
- reserve (n.)
- "something stored up," 1610s, from reserve (v.) or from French réserve, a Middle French back-formation from reserver. Meaning "self-imposed restraint on freedom of words or actions; habit of keeping back the feelings" is from 1650s.
雙語例句
- 1. The call-up of National Guard and reserve units begun in late August.
- 國(guó)民警衛(wèi)隊(duì)和預(yù)備役的征兵工作8月下旬開始。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve.
- 對(duì)這個(gè)話題必須進(jìn)行慎重的討論。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The new proposal would create a reserve pool of cash.
- 這項(xiàng)新的提議將建立一個(gè)現(xiàn)金儲(chǔ)備基金。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Playing for the reserve team is a totally different kettle of fish.
- 作為替補(bǔ)參加比賽完全是兩碼事。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. These front-line defences are backed up by armoured units in reserve.
- 前線的防務(wù)得到后備裝甲部隊(duì)的支援。
來自柯林斯例句
reserve相關(guān)單詞