單詞
rob
英 [r?b]
美[rɑb]
基本信息
- vt. 搶劫；使…喪失；非法剝奪
- vi. 搶劫；掠奪
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?robs;過去式:?robbed;過去分詞:?robbed;現在分詞:?robbing;
中文詞源
rob 搶劫
來自 PIE*rueb,*reup,抓，搶，詞源同 rape,rip,rupture.
英文詞源
- rob
- rob: [13] Rob goes back ultimately to a prehistoric Germanic *raub- ‘break’ (a close relative of the Latin base rup- ‘break’, which has given English rout, route, and rupture). This produced Old English rēafian ‘rob’, which although it has now died out has left us its derivative bereave [OE], and also Middle Dutch rōven ‘rob’, which gave English rover ‘pirate’ [14]. It was also borrowed into Old French as robber, which is the source of modern English rob. Other English descendants of the Germanic base are robe, rubbish, and rubble.
=> bereave, corrupt, disrupt, robe, rout, route, rover, rubbish, rubble, rupture - rob (v.)
- late 12c., from Old French rober "rob, steal, pillage, ransack, rape," from West Germanic *rauba "booty" (cognates: Old High German roubon "to rob," roub "spoil, plunder;" Old English reafian, source of the reave in bereave), from Proto-Germanic *raubon "to rob," from PIE *reup-, *reub- "to snatch" (see rip (v.)).
Lord, hou schulde God approve tat tou robbe Petur, and gif tis robbere to Poule in te name of Crist? [Wyclif, c. 1380]
To rob the cradle is attested from 1864 in reference to drafting young men in the American Civil War; by 1949 in reference to seductions or romantic relationships with younger persons. Related: Robbed; robbing.
雙語例句
- 1. Rob is a nickname of Robert.
- Rob是Robert的昵稱.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us.
- 他們劫掠我們，侵犯我們的權利，對我們實施殺戮。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. He went to knock Rob up at 4.30am.
- 他凌晨4：30去敲門喚醒羅布。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Rob Harmeling won the sprint in Bordeaux.
- 羅布·哈梅林在波爾多獲得短跑冠軍。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. to rob a bank
- 搶劫銀行
來自《權威詞典》
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