單詞
satchel
英 ['s?t?(?)l]
美['s?t??l]
基本信息
- n. 書包；小背包
TEM4暢通詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?satchels;
助記提示
1、sacc- => sach- => satch- + -el (diminutive).
中文詞源
satchel 肩帶書包
來自法語 sachel,袋子，詞源同 sack,袋子。插入字母 t,比較 bake,batch.引申詞義肩帶書包。
英文詞源
- satchel
- satchel: [14] A satchel is etymologically a ‘small sack’ or bag. The word comes via Old French sachel from Latin saccellus, a diminutive form of saccus ‘bag’ (source of English sack). Its specific application to a ‘bag for carrying school books’ emerged in the mid 16th century, and is reflected by Shakespeare in Jaques’s ‘Seven ages of man’ speech in As You Like It 1600: ‘And then the whining schoolboy, with his satchel and shining morning face, creeping like snail unwillingly to school’.
=> sachet, sack - satchel (n.)
- "small bag," mid-14c., from Old French sachel, from Late Latin saccellum "money bag, purse," diminutive of Latin sacculus, diminutive of saccus "bag" (see sack (n.1)).
雙語例句
- 1. The school boy opened the door and flung his satchel in.
- 那個男學生打開門,把他的書包甩了進去.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 2. He carried his books in his school satchel.
- 他用書包攜帶課本.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. He carefully balanced the satchel so that its contents would not spill out onto the floor.
- 他仔細地把小背包放好，不讓里面的東西掉到地板上。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. ' she opened her satchel and took out her father's gloves.
- 打開書箱,取出了她父親的手套來.
來自漢英文學 - 中國現代小說
- 5. To be sure, his hand satchel.
- 手提包肯定行!
來自英漢文學 - 嘉莉妹妹
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