單詞
shackle
英 ['??k(?)l]
美['??kl]
基本信息
- n. 束縛；桎梏；腳鐐
- vt. 束縛；加枷鎖
- n. (Shackle)人名；(英)沙克爾
CET6+IELTSGRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?shackles;過(guò)去式:?shackled;過(guò)去分詞:?shackled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?shackling;
助記提示
“shackle”諧音“手銬”
中文詞源
shackle 鐐銬，腳鏈
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) sceacel,鐐銬，腳鏈，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*skakulaz,鐐銬，腳鏈，來(lái)自 PIE*skek, 搖晃，詞源同 shake.-le,工具格后綴。
英文詞源
- shackle (n.)
- Old English sceacel "shackle, fetter," probably also in a general sense "a link or ring of a chain," from Proto-Germanic *skakula- (cognates: Middle Dutch, Dutch schakel "link of a chain, ring of a net," Old Norse sk?kull "pole of a carriage"), of uncertain origin. According to OED, the common notion of "something to fasten or attach" makes a connection with shake unlikely. Figurative use from early 13c. Related: Shackledom "marriage" (1771); shackle-bone "the wrist" (1570s).
- shackle (v.)
- mid-15c., from shackle (n.). Figurative use from 1560s. Related: Shackled; shackling.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. All through the feudal ages the ruling class did their best to shackle women with Confucian ethics.
- 歷代封建統(tǒng)治階級(jí)都力圖用禮教把婦女禁錮起來(lái).
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 2. He's too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
- 他還太年輕，不能用家庭責(zé)任來(lái)束縛自己。
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 3. He is too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
- 他還太年輕,不能用家庭責(zé)任來(lái)束縛自己.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 4. Don't Break Sap, Sheep, Shackle! You break it! You tank it!
- 別終止敵人處于被:悶棍, 變羊, 束縛亡靈之狀態(tài)! 你終止它! 你就負(fù)責(zé)擋!
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. The memory is likely a shackle which never rusts away.
- 記憶像是一根永不銹蝕的鐵鏈.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
shackle相關(guān)單詞