單詞
slam
英 [sl?m]
美[sl?m]
基本信息
- vt. 砰地關上；猛力抨擊
- vi. 砰地關上；猛力抨擊
- n. 猛擊；砰然聲
- n. (Slam)人名；(阿拉伯)薩拉姆；(羅)斯拉姆
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?slams;第三人稱單數:?slams;過去式:?slammed;過去分詞:?slammed;現在分詞:?slamming;
助記提示
1. 諧音“死拉門、使拉門”---使勁兒拉門。
英文詞源
- slam (n.1)
- 1670s, "a severe blow," probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian slamre, Swedish slemma "to slam, bang") of imitative origin. Meaning "a violent closing of a door" is from 1817. Meaning "an insult, put-down" is from 1884. Slam-bang recorded by 1806 (also slap-bang, 1785). Slam-dunk is from 1976; early use often in reference to Julius Erving. Slam-dance is attested by 1987 (slam by itself in this sense is recorded from 1983).
- slam (n.2)
- "a winning of all tricks in a card game," 1660s, earlier the name of a card game (also called ruff), 1620s, used especially in whist, of obscure origin. Grand slam in bridge first recorded 1892; earlier in related card games from 1814; figurative sense of "complete success" is attested from 1920; in baseball sense from 1935.
- slam (v.)
- 1690s, "to beat, slap;" 1775 as "to shut with force," from slam (n.1). Meaning "throw or push with force" is from 1870. Meaning "say uncomplimentary things about" is from 1916. Related: Slammed; slamming.
雙語例句
- 1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.
- 他們1990年贏得了大滿貫。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. She let the door slam.
- 她聽任門砰地關上。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I heard the door slam behind him.
- 我聽見他隨手砰地把門關上了。
來自《權威詞典》
- 4. Politically, this issue is a slam dunk for the party.
- 在政治上，這一議題是這個黨的一張勝券。
來自《權威詞典》
- 5. They were surprised by the slam of a car door.
- 關汽車門時發出的聲音使他們很吃驚.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》