單詞
sloop
英 [slu?p]
美[slup]
基本信息
- n. [船] 單桅帆船
- n. (Sloop)人名；(英)斯盧普
暢通詞匯TOEFL
詞態變化
復數:?sloops;
中文詞源
sloop 單桅帆船
詞源不詳，可能來自中古荷蘭語 slupen,滑動，詞源同 slip.
英文詞源
- sloop (n.)
- "small fore and aft rigged vessel with one mast, generally carrying a jib, fore-stay sail, mainsail, and gaff-topsail," 1620s, from Dutch sloep "a sloop;" probably from French chaloupe, from Old French chalupe "small, sloop-rigged vessel," which is perhaps related to English shallop [OED]. But according to Barnhart and Watkins the Dutch word might simply be from Middle Dutch slupen "to glide," from PIE *sleubh- (see sleeve). In old military use, a small ship of war carrying guns on the upper deck only (1670s).
雙語例句
- 1. They heeled the sloop well over, skimming it along to windward.
- 他們使單桅小船傾斜適當, 讓它頂著風向前滑去.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. An enemy frigate bore down on the sloop.
- 一艘敵驅逐艦向這只護航艦逼過來.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. They heeled the sloop well over, skimming her along to windward.
- 他們使單桅小船傾斜適當, 使它頂著風向前滑去.
來自辭典例句
- 4. A sloop that had run foul of the submerged reef.
- 他們說在靠近海岸的暗礁之間有一個礁湖.
來自互聯網
- 5. It was, in short, a sledge rigged like a sloop.
- 原來福克先生看見的正是一條單桅船式的雪橇.
來自互聯網
sloop相關單詞