單詞
smirk
英 [sm??k]
美[sm?k]
基本信息
- n. 傻笑；假笑；得意的笑
- vi. 傻笑；假笑
- vt. 以假笑表示；以傻笑表示
GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?smirks;過(guò)去式:?smirked;過(guò)去分詞:?smirked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?smirking;
助記提示
1. smile => smirk, smirky.
中文詞源
smirk 自鳴得意的笑，傻笑
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) smearcian,笑，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*smer,笑，來(lái)自 PIE*smei,笑，高興，驚嘆， 詞源同 smirk,miracle,marvel.后原詞義被 smile 取代，現(xiàn)詞義用于指傻笑，假笑，得意的笑等。
英文詞源
- smirk (v.)
- Old English smearcian "to smile." No exact cognates in other languages, but probably related to smerian "to laugh at, scorn," from Proto-Germanic *smer-, *smar-, variant of PIE *smei- "to smile;" see smile (v.), which after c. 1500 gradually restricted smirk to the unpleasant sense "smile affectedly; grin in a malicious or smug way." In some 18c. glossaries smirk is still simply "to smile." Related: Smirked; smirking. The noun is recorded by 1560s.
- smirk (n.)
- 1550s, from smirk (v.).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. He had a self-satisfied smirk on his face.
- 他臉上掛著得意揚(yáng)揚(yáng)的笑容。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 2. It was hard not to smirk.
- 讓人忍俊不禁。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. She gave a knowing smirk.
- 她露出會(huì)意的笑容.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. He made no attempt to conceal his smirk.
- 他毫不掩飾自鳴得意的笑容.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. She had a selfsatisfied smirk on her face.
- 她臉上帶著自鳴得意的微笑.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
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