單詞
strong
英 [str??]
美[str??]
基本信息
- adj. 堅強的；強壯的；牢固的；擅長的
- adv. 強勁地；猛烈地
- n. (Strong)人名；(英)斯特朗
CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態變化
副詞:?strongly;
助記提示
1. strong(強壯)死壯。
中文詞源
strong 強壯的，強大的，強硬的，堅固的
來自古英語 strong,強壯的，強大的，狂暴的，暴力的，來自 Proto-Germanic*strangaz,緊的， 硬的，來自 PIE*streng,*strenk,緊的，拉緊，詞源同 strict,string,stringent.引申諸相關詞義。
英文詞源
- strong
- strong: [OE] Strong comes from a prehistoric Germanic *stranggaz (its immediate Germanic siblings have now died out, but German streng ‘severe’ is quite closely related). It went back ultimately to a base denoting ‘stiffness’ or ‘tautness’, which also produced English string.
=> string - strong (adj.)
- Old English strang "physically powerful, powerful in effect; forceful, severe, firm, bold, brave; constant, resolute; arduous, violent," from Proto-Germanic *strangaz (cognates: Old Norse strangr "strong," Dutch streng "strict, rigorous," Old High German strang "strong, bold, hard," German streng "strict, rigorous"), possibly from PIE *strenk- "tight, narrow." Originally compared strenger, strengest (compare old/elder/eldest).
Grammatical sense, of noun and verb inflections, is first attested 1841, translating German stark, used in a grammatical sense by J. Grimm (the terms strong and weak better fit German inflections). Strong suit (1865) is from card-playing. Strong man "man of great strength" (especially one who displays it professionally) is recorded from 1690s; meaning "dominating man in a political organization" is from 1859. - strong (adv.)
- Old English strange "strongly, violently, severely, furiously" (alongside strongly), from the same source as strong (adj.). Going strong (1898) is from racing. To come on strong was originally come it strong (1812).
雙語例句
- 1. The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents.
- 救援人員因風浪太大而被迫中斷工作。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. In New Zealand, the Maori people maintain a strong cultural tradition.
- 在新西蘭，毛利人保持著深厚的文化傳統。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She's going to be fine. She always was pretty strong.
- 她會好的。她一直都很強壯。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.
- 她相當頑固，宗教觀念極強。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. He is known for his political savvy and strong management skills.
- 他以睿智的政治頭腦和強勢的管理手腕出名。
來自柯林斯例句
strong相關單詞