單詞
trial
英 ['tra??l]
美['tra??l]
基本信息
- n. 試驗；審訊；努力；磨煉
- adj. 試驗的；審訊的
- n. (Trial)人名；(法)特里亞爾
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?trials;
中文詞源
trial 審判，審理，試驗，試用，選拔賽，比賽
來自 try,甄選，選出，嘗試，審理，-al,名詞后綴。引申諸相關詞義。
英文詞源
- trial (n.)
- mid-15c., "act or process of testing, a putting to proof by examination, experiment, etc.," from Anglo-French trial, noun formed from triet "to try" (see try (v.)). Sense of "examining and deciding of the issues between parties in a court of law" is first recorded 1570s; extended to any ordeal by 1590s. As an adjectival phrase, trial-and-error is recorded from 1806. Trial balloon (1826) translates French ballon d'essai, a small balloon sent up immediately before a manned ascent to determine the direction and tendency of winds in the upper air, though the earliest use in English is figurative.
雙語例句
- 1. I gather his report is highly critical of the trial judge.
- 據我所知，他在報道中毫不留情地批評了初審法官。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. They called for the return of internment without trial for terrorists.
- 他們呼吁對恐怖分子重新實施不經審訊即行拘留政策。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. His trial revived memories of French suffering during the war.
- 他的受審重新勾起了在戰爭中受苦受難的法國人民的回憶。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The defence counsel warned that the judge should stop the trial.
- 被告辯護律師強烈建議法官應該休庭。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. They floated the trial balloon of actually cutting Social Security.
- 他們推出了真正削減社會保障的試行方案。
來自柯林斯例句
trial相關單詞